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Publikace detail

Fare significance and effects on passenger public transport
Autoři: Ježek Jindřich | Melichar Vlastimil | Pojkarová Kateřina
Rok: 2010
Druh publikace: článek ve sborníku
Název zdroje: Proceedings of the 5th International Scientific Conference Theoretical and Practical Issues in Transport
Název nakladatele: Univerzita Pardubice
Místo vydání: Pardubice
Strana od-do: 379-385
Tituly:
Jazyk Název Abstrakt Klíčová slova
cze Význam jízdného a dopady na cestující městskou hromadnou dopravou jízdné a jeho změny jsou poměrně snadno identifikovatelné a měřitelné. A to je také nejčastěji upravovaný faktor. Význam; jízdného; dopady; cestující; městskou; hromadnou; dopravou
eng Fare significance and effects on passenger public transport A fare is probably the most intensive studied factor of transport demand. It is because of two reasons: fare and its changes are relatively easy identifiable and measured and it is also the most easy and most often modified factor. A fare is crucial factor for public transport service, because it is the main source of income for operators. Generally, while a fare increases, demand decreases. If the sales following fare increase will grow or come down, is depend on functional relation between fare and demand, i.e. demand curve. Systems of fare could have various forms, for examples they could be areal, zonal or structured. Each one of them has its own attributes. It is usual to express the relation through elasticity concept. But fare elasticity isn’t just theoretical concept. It is also important tool for public transport planning and controlling. Elasticity is used for estimation of patronage and sales changes, which is based on fare changes fare;elasticity;demand;passenger public transport